Crown Prince Rudolf’s death left a young daughter in mourning, but her grandfather, Emperor Franz Joseph, stepped into the breech to become guardian of young Elisabeth Marie, future Archduchess. Though the two were close, Elisabeth was a fiery child who balked at convention, much like her father. She cajoled her grandfather into approving her first…

24. Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria and The Mayerling Incident
Content warning: Suicide This week, we take a little trip over to the Austro-Hungarian Emprire in the latter half of the 19th century to meet one of the more scandalous figures of his age – and a man whose death most likely put the world on the path toward World War I. Crown Prince Rudolf…

23. Victoria and Albert’s True Romance and Unusual Victorian Pastimes
We tend to think of Queen Victoria attired in black, with a dour countenance, but as a young queen she was anything but. Her marriage to Prince Albert was the rare love match, and according to her surviving letters and journal entries, the two enjoyed a vibrant intimacy, albeit in an era where birth control…

22. A Scandalous Beginning: Sir John Conroy, Lord Melbourne, and the Lady Flora Hastings Affair
Queen Victoria was just 18 when she assumed the throne in the United Kingdom in 1837. She ruled for more than 63 years and is considered truly one of the great monarchs in history, but her reign did not start without a few hiccups. Looking at her first two years on the throne or so,…

21. Young Princess Victoria and the Kensington System
We tend to think of royal upbringings as fairly entitled, but for the future Queen Victoria, her childhood was more like a hostage situation. After her father’s death when she was just an infant, her mother and (maybe) her mother’s lover went to great lengths to control every aspect of her life. Young Victoria was…

20. Alexander II of Russia
In the never-ending see-saw that was Romanov rule in Russia, a truly forward-thinking Tsar finally came to power in 1855. Alexander II accomplished Catherine the Great’s never-achieved emancipation of Russia’s serfs, among a host of other good-government reforms, leading his newly free and suddenly energized public to call him Alexander the Liberator. Likely influenced by…

19. Grand Duke Nicholas Konstantinovich of Russia
Not every Romanov Nicholas got to be a Tsar. In the latter part of the 19th and early 20th century, the grandson of Nicholas I, Grand Duke Nicholas Konstantinovich, drove his royal family absolutely batty. The first in his family to go to college (as we would put it today), the dapper military hero scandalized…

18. Nicholas I of Russia
Upon the death (or departure?) of Russia’s Alexander I in 1825, an unusual power struggle developed between his two surviving brothers. The eldest, Constantine, declined the opportunity to take power, leaving Nicholas, the youngest son of Paul I, the only legitimate candidate. The delay, and apparent passing over of the next in line, prompted an…

17. Queen Victoria’s Trashy Hanoverian Uncles
It’s almost a historical accident that England’s Queen Victoria, granddaughter of King George III, was born at all. Her father, George III’s fourth son, shared his many brothers’ predilection for the freedom of a bachelor’s life, so when the heir apparent of the next generation, Princess Charlotte, died in childbirth, the princes of England found…

16. Alexander I of Russia
In the see-saw nature of Russian leadership, Catherine the Great had died before establishing her grandson, the future Alexander I, as her heir, leaving Alexander’s father, Paul I, to take the big chair in his stead. This… went poorly for Paul, who was assassinated by a group of his nobles after just four and a…